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%基于不确定逼近的RBF网络自适应控制——控制对象单臂
function a=RBF_a()
clc
clear all
%初始化
kp=50;kv=30;
c=0.60*ones(2,5); %径向基的中心值
b=3.0*ones(5,1); %径向基的扩展常数
weight2= 0.1*ones(1,5).';
ts=0.001;tmax=10;
X0=[0.15;0;0];
%仿真循环需要的参数
t=0;n=1;
while t<tmax
%期望轨迹:
Xd=[sin(t);
-cos(t);
-sin(t)];
E=Xd-X0; %误差通常都是期望值减去实际值
X=E(1:2);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%控制器输出%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
q=X(1);
g=9.8;m=1;l=0.25;D0=4/3*m*l^2;C0=2.0;G0=m*g*l*cos(q);
ddqd=Xd(3);e=E(1);de=E(2); dq=X0(2);
M=3;
if M==1 %Control for Precise Model
tol1=D0*(ddqd-kv*de-kp*e)+C0*dq+G0;
tol2=0;
tol=tol1;
elseif M==2 %Control with Precise Nonlinear Compensation
f=1/D0*(d_D0*ddq+d_C0*dq+d_G0+d);
tol1=D0*(ddqd-kv*de-kp*e)+C0*dq+G0;
tol2=-D0*f;
tol=tol1+tol2;
elseif M==3 %Control with Neural Compensation
tol1=D0*(ddqd-kv*de-kp*e)+C0*dq+G0;
th=weight2;
xi=[e;de];
h=zeros(5,1);
for j=1:1:5
h(j)=exp(-norm(xi-c(:,j))^2/(2*b(j)*b(j)));
end
%f=1/D0*(d_D0*ddq+d_C0*dq+d_G0+d);
fn=th'*h;
tol2=-D0*fn;
tol=tol1+1*tol2;
end
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%自适应规律%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
A=[0 1; -kp -kv];
B=[0;1];
Q=[50 0;
0 50];
P=lyap(A',Q); %李雅普函数的稳定性分析
h=zeros(5,1);
for j=1:1:5
h(j)=exp(-norm(X-c(:,j))^2/(2*b(j)*b(j)));
end
gama=20;
M1=2;
if M1==1 % Adaptive Law
S=gama*h*X'*P*B;
elseif M1==2 % Adaptive Law with UUB
k1=0.001;
S=gama*h*X'*P*B+k1*gama*norm(X)*weight2;
end
dweight2=S; %导数
weight2=weight2+dweight2*ts;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%被控对象%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%四阶龙格计算%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
x10=[q;dq];u=tol;h=ts;
[u,dX]=derives(t,x10,u);
m1=h*dX; t=t+0.5*h;X=x10+0.5*m1; %更新导数
[u,dX]=derives(t,X,u);
m2=h*dX; X=x10+0.5*m2; %更新导数
[u,dX]=derives(t,X,u);
m3=h*dX; t=t+0.5*h; X=x10+m3; %更新导数
[u,dX]=derives(t,X,u);
m4=h*dX;
x10=x10+(1/6)*(m1+2*m2+2*m3+m4); XX=x10;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%保存%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
time(n)=t; RR(n)=Xd(1);YY(n)=XX(1);n=n+1;
end
plot(time,RR,'b',time,YY,'r');grid on
function [tol,dX]=derives(t,x10,u)
x=x10; tol=u;
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%系统模型%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
g=9.8;m=1;l=0.25;D0=4/3*m*l^2;d_D0=0.2*D0;
D=D0-d_D0;
C0=2.0;
d_C0=0.2*C0;
C=C0-d_C0;
G0=m*g*l*cos(x(1));
d_G0=0.2*G0;
G=G0-d_G0;
d=1.3*sin(0.5*pi*t);
P=2;
dX=zeros(length(x),1);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%求导数%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
dX(1,:)=x(2);
if P==1
dX(2,:)=1/D0*(-C0*x(2)-G0+tol);
elseif P==2
dX(2)=1/D*(-C*x(2)-G+tol+d);
end
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